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Youth April 22, 2026 6 min read

I Was a Child Soldier. Then I Became a Mentor. Here's What I Learned.

James was 19 when he walked into our training in Gulu. He'd been a child soldier, and he was full of anger. Today, he's mentored 200 teenagers — and not one has joined an armed group.

JN

James Njoroge

Youth Programs Coordinator

James was 19 when he walked into our mentorship training in Gulu, northern Uganda. He moved like a person used to being invisible — shoulders hunched, eyes fixed on the floor. He'd been a child soldier for two years before escaping at 14. When he told me his story, his voice was barely a whisper. I don't know if I'm the right person to mentor anyone, he said. I have so much anger. I told him something I've learned in two decades of this work: the best mentors are the ones who carry their own scars. They're the ones who know that healing isn't a straight line. Three years later, James has mentored over 200 teenagers in his community. Not one has joined an armed group. Fourteen have gone to university. James doesn't look at the floor anymore.

The Impossible Choices Teenagers Face

In conflict-affected regions of northern Uganda, eastern DRC, and South Sudan, teenagers face choices no child should have to make. Armed groups offer money, status, belonging. A 15-year-old boy can earn more in a week with a gun than his father earns in a year farming. Schools offer uncertainty. Families are fractured by displacement and death. The pull of violence is powerful and relentless. Our mentorship program pairs vulnerable teenagers with trained mentors from their own communities — people who understand their struggles because they've lived them. The commitment is intense: weekly one-on-one meetings, group activities, skills training, and ongoing support for at least two years. It's not a quick fix. It's a long-term investment in a human life.

The Data That Proves It Works

We tracked 500 mentees over four years, comparing them against a control group of 500 non-participating youth from similar backgrounds. The results stopped me cold: mentees were 73% less likely to join armed groups. They were 2.8 times more likely to complete secondary school. They were 64% more likely to find stable employment within two years of graduating. But the most powerful data point, for me, was this: 89% of mentees said they would become mentors themselves. The program doesn't just change lives — it creates a generation of change-makers. One mentor reaches 20 teenagers. Each of those teenagers has siblings, parents, friends. The ripple effect is incalculable.

The Morning That Changed Everything

Last month, I visited James's weekly mentorship group. They meet under a mango tree on the outskirts of Gulu. Twenty teenagers — some as young as 12, some as old as 20 — sit in a circle. James starts each session the same way: What happened this week that you want to talk about? The first time I observed, a girl named Atim — 16 years old — raised her hand. She told the group that her uncle wanted to marry her off to a 45-year-old man in exchange for cattle. She was terrified. The group didn't flinch. They discussed her options calmly, practically. They helped her draft a letter to the local child protection office. They assigned two members to accompany her to the meeting. James didn't solve her problem for her. He gave her the tools and support to solve it herself. That's the whole point, he told me afterward. I'm not here to save anyone. I'm here to show them they can save themselves.

Your Turn to Mentor

You can't be there under that mango tree. But you can make sure James and his fellow mentors have the resources they need — training materials, emergency funds for mentees in crisis, school fees for those who can't afford them. We're looking for 500 monthly donors to sponsor our mentorship expansion into 50 new communities. A gift of $25 per month covers one mentee's school supplies, transport to sessions, and emergency support for an entire year. Become a monthly mentor sponsor and help us reach every teenager who needs a James in their life.

Topic: Youth
Published April 22, 2026 6 min read
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JN

James Njoroge

Youth Programs Coordinator

Peace League Africa correspondent with years of experience covering peace-building, community development, and humanitarian efforts across the African continent.

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